Case Study: Passive Cooling Impact on a 24/7 High-Load Facility
This study evaluates the operational performance and energy reduction of passive cooling strategies applied to a building with continuous thermal loads. Comparable to mid-sized data centers, these measures demonstrate significant potential for sustainable efficiency in high-demand environments.
Project Overview
This case evaluates the impact of passive cooling measures on a building with:
- Constant internal heat production
- Large, flat roof surface
- Cooling systems operating 24/7
- Continuous year-round operation
The building profile is comparable to a mid-sized data center with the following assumptions:
- Roof area: 3,000 m²
- PUE (Power Usage Effectiveness): 1.4 (typical for modern data centers)
- Energy savings per m²: 0.07–0.105 kWh per day (based on documented case data)
Passive Cooling Approach
Passive roof-based cooling solutions were applied using advanced infrared-reflective coatings to reduce heat gain and mechanical cooling load.
Energy Savings Calculation
Daily Energy Savings: 3,000 m² × 0.07–0.105 kWh/m²
= 210–315 kWh per day
Daily Cost Savings
≈ €63–€95 per day
Annual Savings (365 days continuous operation)
= €23,000–€35,000 per year
- Savings are achieved purely through passive building cooling, without modifying or upgrading server hardware.
- The effect is particularly strong in buildings with continuous heat loads and 24/7 cooling demand.
- Passive cooling reduces mechanical cooling strain, contributing to:
- Lower operational costs
- Reduced energy consumption
- Improved sustainability profile
Key Takeaways
Conclusion
For facilities such as data centers or industrial buildings with constant internal heat loads, passive roof-based cooling solutions can deliver significant and measurable energy savings. This case demonstrates that even without changes to core IT infrastructure, strategic building envelope improvements can generate annual savings of €23,000–€35,000, while supporting long-term energy efficiency goals.
We invite you to reach out for a technical consultation to explore how these solutions can be applied to your high-load facility projects.